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Which of the following is not a source of a tax practitioner's professional responsibilities?


A) AICPA Code of Professional Conduct.
B) Statements on Standards for Tax Services.
C) Circular 230.
D) State Board of Accountancy statutes.
E) None of these.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Raul was researching an issue and found two Tax Court decisions issued within 6 months of each other,one for a taxpayer residing in California and the other for a taxpayer residing in New York whose rulings were inconsistent.Raul knows that the federal tax law does not differ by state and the issue was exactly the same in both cases.Raul is confused because he thought that a basic judicial doctrine was that a court is supposed to rule consistently.Name and describe this judicial doctrine that requires judicial consistency and discuss why the Tax Court may have intentionally ruled inconsistently in this example.

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In rendering court decisions,all courts ...

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Henry filed his 2013 tax return on May 15th,2014.The statute of limitations for IRS assessment on Henry's 2013 tax return should end:


A) May 15th,2016.
B) April 15th,2016.
C) May 15th,2017.
D) April 15th,2017.
E) None of thesE.The SOL ends three years from the later of (1) the date the tax return was filed or (2) the tax return's original due date.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Which types of penalties are only imposed after normal due process including a trial?


A) criminal penalties.
B) civil penalties.
C) criminal and civil penalties.
D) tax return.
E) None of these.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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In researching a question of fact,the researcher will focus her efforts on identifying authorities with fact patterns similar to her client's facts.

A) True
B) False

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An extension to file a tax return does not extend the due date for tax payments.

A) True
B) False

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The "30-day" letter gives the taxpayer the opportunity to request an appeals conference or agree to the proposed IRS adjustment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a false statement? A taxpayer filing a fraudulent tax return:


A) is potentially subject to criminal penalties.
B) is potentially subject to civil penalties.
C) is potentially subject to fines and a prison sentence.
D) will have an unlimited statute of limitations for the fraudulent tax return.
E) None of these.

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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As required by the Constitution,all tax bills are supposed to originate in the House of Representatives.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not considered a secondary authority?


A) Text book
B) Private Letter Ruling
C) Tax article
D) Tax service
E) None of these.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The Internal Revenue Code and tax treaties are examples of statutory authorities.

A) True
B) False

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Which judicial doctrine means that a court will rule consistently with its previous rulings and the rulings of higher courts with appellate jurisdiction?


A) judicial hierarchy
B) the Goldman rule
C) judicial consistency
D) stare decisis
E) None of these

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Kodak is a beginning tax researcher.He knows that the 1st step of the research process is to get an understanding of the facts surrounding the transaction being researched.Describe the two basic types of facts,the sources of facts for a research project,and any advice that may help Kodak.

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To answer a tax question,you must unders...

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Lakeisha,a 1st year staff accountant,was researching a tax issue and found what appears to be the answer to her question in her introductory tax textbook that she bought three years ago.She is thrilled because she thought it would take much longer to find her answer.What type of authority is the textbook? What are other examples of this type of authorities? Can Lakeisha base her research conclusion on the textbook or similar authorities? Any suggestions for Lakeisha?

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There are two broad categories of tax au...

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Lavonda discovered that the U.S.Circuit Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has recently issued a favorable opinion with respect to an issue that she is going to litigate with the IRS.Lavonda should choose which of the following trial courts to hear her case:


A) Tax Court only.
B) U.S.Court of Federal Claims only.
C) U.S.District Court only.
D) Tax Court or the U.S.District Court.
E) Tax Court or the U.S.Court of Federal Claims.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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This year April 15th falls on a Saturday.Individual tax returns will be due on:


A) April 14th.
B) April 15th.
C) April 16th.
D) April 17th.
E) None of these.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Proposed and Temporary Regulations have the same authoritative weight.

A) True
B) False

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Jeremy has a new client.He has identified a research question that relates to a transaction that the client completed several months ago.This type of research question will primarily involve:


A) open facts.
B) new facts.
C) old facts.
D) closed facts.
E) None of these.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Dan received a letter from the IRS that gave him the choice of (1) requesting a conference with an Appeals Officer or (2) agreeing to a proposed tax adjustment.Dan received the:


A) 30-day letter.
B) 90-day letter.
C) Appeals letter.
D) Tax adjustment letter.
E) None of these.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not a common tool used in conducting tax research?


A) citator.
B) annotated tax service.
C) topical tax service.
D) keyword search.
E) None of these.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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