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A reply is an answer to a counterclaim.

A) True
B) False

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Concurrent federal jurisdiction means that both state and federal courts have jurisdiction over a case.

A) True
B) False

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On average, the U.S. Supreme Court hears 300 cases a year.

A) True
B) False

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Cindy who was riding her new bicycle accidentally ran over jogger Bruce's foot. He sues. Cindy is suspicious that he is not hurt as badly as he claims. What would Cindy want to know for trial, and how could she and her lawyer find out? Fully discuss your answer and methods by which Cindy could obtain information.

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Cindy would want to know Bruce's conditi...

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Which of the following is true regarding the use of peremptory challenges based on gender?


A) Peremptory challenges may not be based on gender unless a sexually based crime, such as rape, is involved.
B) Only one peremptory challenge per party may be based on gender.
C) Peremptory challenges may be based on gender only so long as lawyers for all parties agree.
D) Peremptory challenges may be based on gender.
E) Peremptory challenges may not be based on gender.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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At a[n] ______, attorneys examine a witness under oath with a court reporter present.


A) Deposition
B) Interrogatory
C) Inquiry
D) Pre-trial conference
E) Pre-trial mediation

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A defendant who believes that he or she has a claim against the plaintiff would include a counterclaim with the answer.

A) True
B) False

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Juries decide questions of law.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a court's power to hear certain kinds of cases?


A) Subject-matter jurisdiction
B) In kind jurisdiction
C) In personam jurisdiction
D) In loco jurisdiction
E) In area jurisdiction

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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A[n] ______ is a judgment in favor of the plaintiff that occurs when the defendant fails to answer the complaint, and the plaintiff's complaint alleges facts that would support such a judgment.


A) Default judgment
B) Automatic judgment
C) Delineated response judgment
D) Dismissal
E) Pleading judgment

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Once a case is in the proper court system, venue determines which trial court in the system will hear the case.

A) True
B) False

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Only one party may appeal from a final judgment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true regarding state courts of appeal?


A) States only have an intermediate court of appeal if there is no state Supreme Court.
B) In states that do not have an intermediate court of appeal, appeals go to the federal court of appeals.
C) In states that do not have an intermediate court of appeal, there is no right of appeal to any court.
D) All states in this country have intermediate courts of appeal.
E) Not all states have intermediate courts of appeal; in those states, appeals go to the state court of last resort.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The defendant responds to a complaint with an answer.

A) True
B) False

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The ______ requirement ensures that courts do not render advisory opinions.


A) Attachment
B) Subject-matter jurisdiction
C) Case or controversy
D) In rem
E) In personam

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Peremptory challenges in jury selection may not be racially based.

A) True
B) False

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Cindy ran her car over Hank in her company parking lot breaking his leg. That happened because, without warning, Cindy's car brakes failed. Hank sues Cindy. Cindy decides to do nothing because she sees no way that she can win the lawsuit because she did indeed strike Hank. Is she right? Why or why not? What would you suggest that she do in the civil litigation? Why is it important that Cindy proceed correctly and immediately at this point in the litigation?

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Cindy is not correct in her thinking. Sh...

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Which of the following is the same as attachment jurisdiction?


A) In rem jurisdiction
B) Personal jurisdiction
C) Subject-matter jurisdiction
D) Equitable jurisdiction
E) Quasi In rem jurisdiction

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is needed for diversity-of-citizenship?


A) Only that the plaintiff not reside in the same state as the defendant.
B) Only that the plaintiff reside in the same state as the defendant.
C) Only that the controversy concern an amount in excess of $75,000.
D) Only that the controversy concern an amount in excess of $100,000.
E) That the plaintiff and the defendant reside in different states and that the controversy concerns an amount in excess of $75,000.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The plaintiff must provide the defendant in a lawsuit with a copy of the complaint. That process is called ______.


A) Summons issuance
B) Service of process
C) Service delivery
D) Subpoena delivery
E) In personam service

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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