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After closing entries are prepared,the balance of Retained Earnings is updated to reflect the activity in the revenue,expense,and dividend accounts for the period.

A) True
B) False

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Of the following six accounts,which ones have temporary balances: (1) Service Revenue (2) Dividends (3) Salaries Expense (4) Common Stock (5) Retained Earnings (6) Cash


A) (1) , (2) ,and (3) .
B) (4) , (5) ,and (6) .
C) (2) , (4) ,and (5) .
D) (1) , (3) ,and (5) .

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What is an accrued expense?

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An accrued expense results fro...

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The closing process includes which of the following?


A) Closing the balance of the retained earnings account to zero.
B) Closing the balance of only the dividends account to zero.
C) Closing the balances of only revenue and expense accounts to zero.
D) Closing the balances of revenue,expense and dividend accounts to zero.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Current assets are assets that provide a benefit to a company over more than one year.

A) True
B) False

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A company purchases one year of flood insurance in advance on May 1,paying $24,000 ($2,000/month).Record the adjusting entry on December 31.

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The adjusting entry required to record accrued expenses includes:


A) A credit to Cash.
B) A debit to an asset.
C) A credit to an asset.
D) A credit to liability.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Pawn Shops Unlimited recorded the following four transactions during April.Which of these transactions would have the same income statement impact in April regardless of whether the company used accrual-basis or cash-basis accounting?


A) Purchased $500 of office supplies on account (supplies were used in May and paid for in May) .
B) Paid $1,800 for a six-month insurance policy covering the period July 1-December 31.
C) Paid $700 for an advertisement that appeared in the May 17 edition of the Las Vegas Sun newspaper.
D) Received $300 from customers for services performed in March.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Frosty Inc.has the following balances on December 31 prior to closing entries: Frosty Inc.has the following balances on December 31 prior to closing entries:   Based upon the balances above,what net adjustment would be made to Retained Earnings due to closing entries? A) Increase of $11,000. B) Increase of $13,000. C) Increase of $12,000. D) Increase of $14,000. Based upon the balances above,what net adjustment would be made to Retained Earnings due to closing entries?


A) Increase of $11,000.
B) Increase of $13,000.
C) Increase of $12,000.
D) Increase of $14,000.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The adjusting entry for an unearned revenue always includes a debit to an asset account and a credit to a revenue account.

A) True
B) False

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The following data are taken from the cash-basis accounting records of Myerson Company for the year ended December 31,2015: The following data are taken from the cash-basis accounting records of Myerson Company for the year ended December 31,2015:    Calculate the amount of revenues and expenses for 2015 under cash-basis accounting. Calculate the amount of revenues and expenses for 2015 under cash-basis accounting.

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Cash-basis revenues = $20,000 ...

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The Supplies account is an example of an accrued expense.

A) True
B) False

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A post-closing trial balance:


A) Is a list of all accounts and their balances after adjusting entries.
B) Is a list of all accounts and their balances before adjusting entries.
C) Is a list of all accounts and their balances after closing entries.
D) Is a trial balance adjusted for cash-basis accounting.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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An adjusted trial balance:


A) Is a list of all accounts and their balances after adjusting entries.
B) Is a list of all accounts and their balances before adjusting entries.
C) Is a list of all accounts and their balances after closing entries.
D) Is a trial balance adjusted for cash-basis accounting.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The following account balances appear in the 2015 adjusted trial balance of Diamond Corporation: Common Stock,$21,000;Retained Earnings,$8,000;Dividends, $2,000;Service Revenue,$30,000;Salaries Expense,$13,000;and Utilities Expense, $7,000.No common stock was issued during the year.Prepare the statement of stockholders' equity for the year ended December 31,2015.

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The primary purpose of closing entries is to:


A) Prove the equality of the debit and credit entries in the general journal.
B) Ensure that all assets and liabilities are recognized in the appropriate period.
C) Update the balance of Retained Earnings and prepare revenue,expense,and dividend accounts for next period's transactions.
D) Assure that adjusting entries balance.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The closing entry for expense accounts includes a debit to Retained Earnings and a credit to all expense accounts.

A) True
B) False

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Because cash-basis accounting violates both the revenue recognition principle and the matching principle,it is generally not accepted in preparing financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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The closing entry for expenses includes:


A) A debit to Dividends and a credit to all expense accounts.
B) A debit to Retained Earnings and a credit to all expense accounts.
C) A debit to Revenues and a credit to Retained Earnings.
D) A debit to Revenues and a credit to all expense accounts.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The following financial information is from Bronco Company.All debt is due within one year unless stated otherwise. The following financial information is from Bronco Company.All debt is due within one year unless stated otherwise.   What is the amount of current liabilities? A) $63,000. B) $28,000. C) $45,600. D) $22,000. What is the amount of current liabilities?


A) $63,000.
B) $28,000.
C) $45,600.
D) $22,000.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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