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The area of accounting aimed at serving the decision-making needs of internal users is:


A) Financial accounting.
B) Managerial accounting.
C) Auditing.
D) Internal control.
E) Marketing.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The monetary unit principle means that transactions are expressed using units of money as the common denominator.

A) True
B) False

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True

Identify the three forms of business organizations.

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The three forms of b...

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Non-business organizations often operate educational and religious services for profit.

A) True
B) False

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The financial statement that shows the beginning balance of equity,the changes in equity that resulted from new investments by the owner,net income (or net loss) ,withdrawals,and the ending balance of equity is the:


A) Statement of financial position.
B) Statement of cash flows.
C) Balance sheet.
D) Income statement.
E) Statement of changes in equity.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A characteristic of liabilities is their capacity to reduce future assets.

A) True
B) False

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If a business is not being sold or closed,the amounts reported in the accounts for assets used in operations are based on costs.This practice is justified by the:


A) Cost principle.
B) Going concern principle.
C) Revenue recognition principle.
D) Business entity principle.
E) Monetary unit principle.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A payment from a proprietorship or partnership to its owner or owners is called a(n) :


A) Dividend.
B) Withdrawal.
C) Expense.
D) Equity.
E) Cheque.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is correct regarding sales invoices?


A) A sales invoice is a type of source document.
B) Sellers use them for recording sales.
C) Buyers use them for recording purchases.
D) They are required for information to be objective.
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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E

Accounting is an information system that identifies,measures,records and communicates relevant information that faithfully represents an organization's economic activities.

A) True
B) False

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Explain why ethics and social responsibility are an integral part of accounting.

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The purpose of accounting is to provide ...

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A primary purpose of ________________ is to make information in financial statements relevant and faithfully represented.

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A characteristic of assets is their ability to provide current benefits to the business.

A) True
B) False

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The primary objective of financial accounting is:


A) To help organizations keep track of financing activities.
B) To provide external reports to help users analyze an organization's activities.
C) To help an organization define its ideas,goals,and actions.
D) To help an organization to keep track of its buying and selling of resources.
E) To prepare budgets.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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The description of the relationship between a company's assets,liabilities,and equity,which is expressed as Assets = Liabilities + Equity,is known as the:


A) Balance sheet.
B) Accounting equation.
C) Business equation.
D) Liability equation.
E) Net income.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Celery Company has assets of $150,000,liabilities of $90,000,and equity of $60,000.It buys supplies for cash $5,000.What effect would this transaction have on the accounting equation?


A) Assets,$5,000 increase,equity,$5,000 increase.
B) Assets,$5,000 increase,equity,$5,000 decrease.
C) Liabilities,$5,000 increase,equity,$5,000 decrease.
D) Assets,$5,000 decrease,equity,$5,000 decrease.
E) Assets,no effect,liabilities,no effect.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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What is the statement of financial position? What is its purpose?

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The statement of financial position,or b...

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The excess of expenses over revenues for a period is:


A) Net assets.
B) Equity.
C) Net loss.
D) Net income.
E) A liability.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The rules adopted by the accounting profession as guides in measuring,recording,and reporting the financial affairs and activities of a business are:


A) Both broad and specific principles.
B) Known as generally accepted accounting principles.
C) Abbreviated as GAAP.
D) Intended to make information in financial statements relevant and faithfully represented.
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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E

Private accountants work for several employers.

A) True
B) False

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