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Select the correct reaction type for the following process. Select the correct reaction type for the following process.   A)  addition B)  elimination C)  substitution D)  oxidation E)  reduction


A) addition
B) elimination
C) substitution
D) oxidation
E) reduction

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which compound, if any, will not be optically active? Which compound, if any, will not be optically active?   A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  They are all optically active.


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) They are all optically active.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Select the correct name for the following compound. Select the correct name for the following compound.   A)  1,1-dimethyl-1-cylcopentyl-2-pentane B)  1,1-dimethyl-2-hexene-cyclopentane C)  2-cyclopentyl-2-methyl-3-hexene D)  5,5-dimethyl-5-cyclopentyl-3-pentane E)  5,5-dimethyl-5-cyclopentyl-3-pentene


A) 1,1-dimethyl-1-cylcopentyl-2-pentane
B) 1,1-dimethyl-2-hexene-cyclopentane
C) 2-cyclopentyl-2-methyl-3-hexene
D) 5,5-dimethyl-5-cyclopentyl-3-pentane
E) 5,5-dimethyl-5-cyclopentyl-3-pentene

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Putrescine is produced during the decay and protein breakdown of meats and is responsible for some of the odor found in them. Identify the functional group circled. Putrescine is produced during the decay and protein breakdown of meats and is responsible for some of the odor found in them. Identify the functional group circled.   A)  aldehyde B)  ketone C)  amide D)  nitrile E)  amine


A) aldehyde
B) ketone
C) amide
D) nitrile
E) amine

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Explain how a disulfide bridge can arise a protein molecule.

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Disulfide bridges arise when two cystein...

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Explain what is meant by "complementary" in the context of DNA strands.

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Each nucleotide along a single strand of...

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Select the correct name for the following compound. Select the correct name for the following compound.   A)  cis-3-ethyl-2,6-dimethyl-6-propyl-4-nonene B)  trans-3-ethyl-2,6-dimethyl-6-propyl-4-nonene C)  cis-7-ethyl-4,8-dimethyl-4-propyl-5-nonene D)  trans-7-ethyl-4,8-dimethyl-4-propyl-5-nonene E)  none of the above


A) cis-3-ethyl-2,6-dimethyl-6-propyl-4-nonene
B) trans-3-ethyl-2,6-dimethyl-6-propyl-4-nonene
C) cis-7-ethyl-4,8-dimethyl-4-propyl-5-nonene
D) trans-7-ethyl-4,8-dimethyl-4-propyl-5-nonene
E) none of the above

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Glycerin is used in cosmetics as a moisturizer. Identify the functional group circled. Glycerin is used in cosmetics as a moisturizer. Identify the functional group circled.   A)  carboxylic acid B)  alcohol C)  ester D)  ether E)  aldehyde


A) carboxylic acid
B) alcohol
C) ester
D) ether
E) aldehyde

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Select the correct name for the following compound. Select the correct name for the following compound.   A)  2,5-dimethyl-3-octyne-6-cyclobutane B)  4-cyclobutyl-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-1-hexyne C)  3-cyclobutyl-4,7-dimethyl-5-octyne D)  6-cyclobutyl-2,5-dimethyl-3-octyne E)  3-cyclobutyl-4,7-dimethyl-5-octene


A) 2,5-dimethyl-3-octyne-6-cyclobutane
B) 4-cyclobutyl-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-1-hexyne
C) 3-cyclobutyl-4,7-dimethyl-5-octyne
D) 6-cyclobutyl-2,5-dimethyl-3-octyne
E) 3-cyclobutyl-4,7-dimethyl-5-octene

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Acetaminophen is a widely used and an effective pain reliever. Identify the functional group circled. Acetaminophen is a widely used and an effective pain reliever. Identify the functional group circled.   A)  aldehyde B)  alcohol C)  amide D)  amine E)  carbonyl


A) aldehyde
B) alcohol
C) amide
D) amine
E) carbonyl

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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The backbone of protein molecules consists of repeating N-C-C-O units.

A) True
B) False

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Glucose is an important sugar in a person's metabolic cycle. Identify the functional group circled. Glucose is an important sugar in a person's metabolic cycle. Identify the functional group circled.   A)  aldehyde B)  ketone C)  alcohol D)  ester E)  carboxylic acid


A) aldehyde
B) ketone
C) alcohol
D) ester
E) carboxylic acid

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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A characteristic reaction of haloalkanes is substitution.

A) True
B) False

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Select the correct name for the following compound. Select the correct name for the following compound.   A)  1-butyl-4-pentyl-3-propylcyclohexene B)  1-butyl-4-pentyl-5-propylcyclohexene C)  2-butyl-5-pentyl-6-propylcyclohexene D)  4-butyl-1-pentyl-2-propylcyclohexene E)  1-butyl-4-pentyl-3-propylbenzene


A) 1-butyl-4-pentyl-3-propylcyclohexene
B) 1-butyl-4-pentyl-5-propylcyclohexene
C) 2-butyl-5-pentyl-6-propylcyclohexene
D) 4-butyl-1-pentyl-2-propylcyclohexene
E) 1-butyl-4-pentyl-3-propylbenzene

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Identify the principal organic product of the reaction between butane and chlorine. Identify the principal organic product of the reaction between butane and chlorine.   A)  CH<sub>3</sub>Cl B)  CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>Cl C)  CH<sub>3</sub>CHClCH<sub>3</sub> D)  CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CHClCH<sub>3</sub> E)  None of the above is a major product of the reaction.


A) CH3Cl
B) CH3CH2Cl
C) CH3CHClCH3
D) CH3CH2CHClCH3
E) None of the above is a major product of the reaction.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Identify the products of the reaction between 2-bromopentane and potassium ethoxide. Identify the products of the reaction between 2-bromopentane and potassium ethoxide.   A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  None of the above are the major products of the reaction.


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) None of the above are the major products of the reaction.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Select the correct name for the following compound. Select the correct name for the following compound.   A)  2-ethyl-4-propylcycloheptene B)  3-ethyl-5-propylcycloheptene C)  6-ethyl-4-propylcycloheptene D)  7-ethyl-5-propylcycloheptene E)  3-ethyl-5-propylcyclohexene


A) 2-ethyl-4-propylcycloheptene
B) 3-ethyl-5-propylcycloheptene
C) 6-ethyl-4-propylcycloheptene
D) 7-ethyl-5-propylcycloheptene
E) 3-ethyl-5-propylcyclohexene

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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Because of delocalization, all the carbon-carbon bond lengths in 1,3-cyclopentadiene are identical.

A) True
B) False

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Amino acids in solution can undergo an internal acid-base reaction.

A) True
B) False

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Draw the structure of trans-5-methyl-3-heptene.

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