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Which of the following is not a financial intermediary?


A) a mutual fund
B) an insurance company
C) a real estate brokerage firm
D) a savings and loan company

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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_____ is an example of an agency problem.


A) Managers engage in empire building
B) Managers protect their jobs by avoiding risky projects
C) Managers over consume luxuries such as corporate jets
D) All of the answers provide examples of agency problems

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Accounting scandals can often be attributed to a particular concept in the study of finance known as the


A) agency problem
B) risk - return trade - off
C) allocation of risk
D) securitization

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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__________ are real assets.


A) Bonds
B) Production equipment
C) Stocks
D) Commercial paper

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Financial assets represent _____ of total assets of U.S.households.


A) over 60%
B) over 90%
C) under 10%
D) about 30%

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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According to the Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States,the largest financial asset of U.S.households is ____.


A) mutual fund shares
B) corporate equity
C) pension reserves
D) personal trusts

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Surf City Software Company develops new surf forecasting software.It sells the software to Microsoft in exchange for 1000 shares of Microsoft common stock.Surf City Software has exchanged a _____ asset for a _____ asset in this transaction.


A) real, real
B) financial, financial
C) real, financial
D) financial, real

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Liabilities equal approximately _____ of total assets for nonfinancial U.S.businesses.


A) 10%
B) 25%
C) 44%
D) 75%

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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An investment advisor has decided to purchase gold,real estate,stocks,and bonds in equal amounts.This decision reflects which part of the investment process?


A) Asset allocation
B) Investment analysis
C) Portfolio analysis
D) Security selection

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The efficient markets hypothesis suggests that _______.


A) active portfolio management strategies are the most appropriate investment strategies
B) passive portfolio management strategies are the most appropriate investment strategies
C) either active or passive strategies may be appropriate, depending on the expected direction of the market
D) a bottom up approach is the most appropriate investment strategy

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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WEBS allow investors to _______.


A) invest in U.S. mortgage backed securities
B) invest in an individual foreign stock
C) invest in a portfolio of foreign stocks
D) avoid any exposure to foreign exchange risk

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Active trading in markets and competition among securities analysts helps ensure that __________. I.security prices approach informational efficiency II.riskier securities are priced to offer higher potential returns III.investors are unlikely to be able to consistently find under- or overvalued securities


A) I only
B) I and II only
C) II and III only
D) I, II and III

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The 2002 law designed to improve corporate governance is titled the


A) Pension Reform Act
B) ERISA
C) Financial Services Modernization Act
D) Sarbanes-Oxley Act

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Real assets in the economy include all but which one of the following?


A) Land
B) Buildings
C) Consumer durables
D) Common stock

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The process of securitizing poor quality bank loans made to developing nations resulted in the creation of __________.


A) Pass-throughs
B) Brady bonds
C) WEBS
D) FHLMC participation certificates

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Real assets represent about ____ of total assets for financial institutions.


A) 1%
B) 15%
C) 25%
D) 40%

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Methods to encourage managers to act in shareholders' best interest include I.Threat of takeover II.Proxy fights for control of the Board of Directors III.Tying managers' compensation to stock price performance


A) I only
B) I and II only
C) II and III only
D) I, II and III

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The historical average rate of return on the large company stocks since 1926 has been


A) 5%
B) 8%
C) 12%
D) 20%

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The success of common stock investments depends on the success of _________.


A) derivative securities
B) fixed income securities
C) the firm and its real assets
D) government methods of allocating capital

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Financial institutions that specialize in assisting corporations in primary market transactions are called _______.


A) mutual funds
B) investment bankers
C) pension funds
D) globalization specialists

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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