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In the last four decades our money supply


A) grew every year.
B) fell every year.
C) grew in about half the years and fell the other years.
D) grew almost every year and only fell in a few years.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Membership in the Federal Reserve System


A) is limited to national banks.
B) is limited to state banks.
C) is required of national banks and open to state banks.
D) is forbidden to state banks.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not a function of money?


A) Medium of exchange
B) Income generation
C) Standard of value
D) Store of value

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Currency is included in


A) M1 only.
B) M2 only.
C) M3 only.
D) M1 and M2 only.
E) M1,M2,and M3.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The unintended consequences of the federal deregulation of the interest paid depositors in the savings and loans was


A) increasing the interest rates in the national money market
B) increasing the amount of the loss on existing loans
C) allowing management to make riskier loans
D) affecting the interest rates on existing long term loans

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The transaction demand for money is most clearly related to its use as a


A) medium of exchange.
B) standard of value.
C) measure of value.
D) store of value.
E) standard of deferred payment.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The transactions demand for money is most closely related to its job as a _________.

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The bulk of the M1 money supply is made up of


A) travels checks.
B) checkable deposits.
C) Federal Reserve notes.
D) currency.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Of the total M1,currency accounts for a little more than ______%.


A) 20
B) 30
C) 40
D) 50

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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There are about (write number)______ commercial banks operating in the United States.

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Statement I: Financial intermediaries repackage the flow of deposits,insurance premiums,and pension contributions into larger chunks that are lent out. Statement II: Banks are one of several types of financial intermediaries.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Checkable deposits are classified as money because


A) they can be readily used in the making of purchases and payment of debts.
B) banks hold currency equal to the value of their outstanding deposits.
C) they are ultimately the obligations of the Treasury.
D) they earn interest income for the depositor.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A medium of exchange is


A) the only job of money.
B) the least important job of money.
C) the most important job of money.

D) A) and B)
E) All of the above

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Even though credit cards are used by many people in making purchases,they are not included in the M1.A major reason is that


A) credit cards are a way of going into debt,whereas the components of M1 represent assets.
B) credit cards had not yet been invented when money was defined.
C) some credit cards are issued by stores (such as Sears) ,whereas all money is issued by banks.
D) credit cards are much less liquid than M1.
E) credit cards don't affect consumer expenditures,whereas M1 does.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Each of the following played a role in causing the savings and loan associations to go bankrupt in the 1980s except


A) laws restricting assets S & Ls could purchase.
B) organized crime.
C) real estate speculators.
D) junk bond purchases.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Banking began in


A) biblical times.
B) medieval times.
C) the 19th century.
D) the 20th century.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The largest United States bank in 2010 was


A) BankAmericA.
B) Citigroup.
C) J.P.Morgan Chase.
D) Security Pacific.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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In the late 1980s,our money supply


A) grew at an increasing rate.
B) grew at a steady rate.
C) grew at a decreasing rate.
D) did not grow.
E) declined in size.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The desire to hold money instead of other assets in anticipation of changes in economic conditions is the ________ motive.

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People tend to hold more money as


A) the price level rises and credit availability rises.
B) the price level rises and credit availability falls.
C) the price level falls and credit availability falls.
D) the price level falls and credit availability rises.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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