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Each of the following is a requirement of a gold standard except


A) a nation defines its currency in terms of gold.
B) a nation must maintain a fixed ratio between its gold stock and its money supply.
C) a nation must maintain a constant average price level.
D) there must be no barriers to the free flow of gold into and out of the country.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The decrease in the value of the dollar relative to the Mexican peso


A) increased the dollar price paid and decreased the peso price received for Mexican goods imported into the U.S.
B) decreased both the dollar price paid and the peso price received for Mexican goods imported into the U.S.
C) increased both the dollar price paid and the peso price received for Mexican goods imported into the U.S.
D) decreased the dollar price paid and increased the peso price received for Mexican goods imported into the U.S.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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China has a ______ exchange rate with the United States,while Japan's exchange rate with the U.S.is determined by ___________.

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fixed;supp...

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Statement I: Rising interest rates in the U.S.push up the dollar. Statement II: The U.S.dollar is backed by gold.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Currency appreciation would occur in a nation if


A) the demand for the nation's exports increases.
B) the demand for the nation's imports increases.
C) real interest rates in the nation decrease relative to the rest of the world.
D) the inflation rate is higher within the nation than in the rest of the world.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the dollar fell by 35% relative to the other currencies,our current account deficit would


A) rise sharply.
B) rise slightly.
C) not be affected.
D) fall slightly.
E) fall sharply.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Statement I: The U.S.is the world's largest creditor nation. Statement II: We became a creditor nation in 1914.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which is the most accurate statement?


A) The gold standard does not work in theory or practice.
B) The euro is the official currency in every European country.
C) There is virtually no difference between the gold standard and the gold exchange standard.
D) At one time an ounce of gold was worth $35.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If 1 U.S.dollar exchanges for 0.65 euro,how much would it cost in U.S.dollars and cents to purchase a bottle of Italian wine priced at 40 euro?

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Freely floating exchange rates are determined by


A) the forces of supply and demand for currencies.
B) the government with a trade surplus.
C) the government with a trade deficit.
D) the IMF.
E) the Bretton Woods Agreement.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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In 2009,we ran a ________ on our current account and a _______ on our capital account.


A) deficit;deficit
B) surplus;surplus
C) deficit;surplus
D) surplus;deficit

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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If a nation's exports are $55 billion,while its imports are $50 billion,we can conclude with certainty that this nation is experiencing a


A) balance of trade surplus.
B) balance of payments surplus.
C) positive balance on current account.
D) positive balance on capital account.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The market in which the currency of one country is traded for the currency of another country is called


A) the futures market.
B) the commodities market.
C) the foreign exchange market.
D) the international trade market.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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If the exchange rate between the U.S.dollar and the Japanese yen is $1 = 200 yen,then the dollar price of yen is


A) $.005.
B) $.05.
C) $.50.
D) $5.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Drug trafficking leads to


A) a net outflow of money from the United States.
B) a net inflow of money into the United States.
C) no net outflow or net inflow.

D) B) and C)
E) A) and C)

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The freely floating exchange rate system has been in effect since


A) 1933.
B) 1943.
C) 1953.
D) 1963.
E) 1973.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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According to the 2009 hamburger standard,the country with the most undervalued currency relative to the United States dollar was


A) ChinA.
B) Norway.
C) Australia.
D) Japan.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following summarizes the transactions involving the international exchange of goods and services,investment income,and other miscellaneous transactions?


A) Balance of trade
B) Statistical discrepancy
C) Current account
D) Capital account

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A stronger dollar benefits American


A) workers.
B) consumers.
C) businesses.
D) commodity market speculators.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The exchange rate between the dollar and the Swiss franc is $1 = 8 francs,and the price of a Swiss army knife is $5.If the exchange rate changes to $1 = 4 francs,the dollar price of the Swiss army knife ____ to _______.


A) falls;$2.50
B) rises;$10
C) rises;$20
D) does not change

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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