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Real options analysis helps managers make investment decisions involving large irreversible commitments of financial resources.

A) True
B) False

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Whereas ______________ are often associated with a low cost leader strategy,______________ are frequently an important aspect of a differentiation strategy.


A) process innovations; product innovations
B) product innovations; service innovations
C) radical innovations; instrumental innovations
D) marketing innovations; management innovations

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Product champions _____________.


A) are typically senior executives
B) are usually inventors of some sort
C) scavenge for resources and encourage others to back promising new ideas
D) are strong supporters of the status quo

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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One of the following statements about innovativeness is not true.Which is it?


A) It refers to making decisions and taking risks without certain knowledge of probable outcomes.
B) It refers to efforts of a firm to find new opportunities and novel solutions.
C) It involves creativity and experimentation.
D) It is aimed at developing new products, services, and processes.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The innovation dilemma known as building capabilities versus collaborating refers to _____________.


A) developing innovation skills internally versus partnering with qualified outsiders
B) building innovative products in-house versus outsourcing
C) building credibility by launching products ahead of potential collaboration partners
D) launching a product incrementally

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Compare and contrast the financial and strategic objectives of corporate entrepreneurship.Provide examples of each type of objective and discuss their benefits and/or costs.

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Corporate entrepreneurship involves the ...

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In the 1990s,DuPont used its knowledge of plastics to develop biodegradable plastic products.This is an example of _____________.


A) focusing on process rather than product innovation
B) defining its innovation efforts within the context of its strategic envelope
C) radical innovation
D) public relations, since plastics are not biodegradable

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The benefits gained by firms that are the first to enter new markets,establish brand identity,and/or adopt new technologies are known as _____________.


A) competitive aggressiveness
B) technological capabilities
C) first mover advantages
D) breakthrough innovations

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Crowdsourcing technologies,such as used by IBM when it hosted an Innovation Jam,do not foster collaboration between employees,customers,suppliers,and other stakeholders in their efforts to enhance innovation.

A) True
B) False

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Options exist when the owner of the option has _____________.


A) the obligation, but not the right to engage in a transaction
B) the right, but not the obligation to engage in a transaction
C) the right and obligation to engage in a transaction
D) neither the right, nor the obligation to engage in a transaction

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Radical innovations _____________.


A) often result in quick profits
B) often represent technological breakthroughs
C) usually apply to products and processes simultaneously
D) usually cannot be patented

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Dispersed approaches to corporate entrepreneurship are often found in organizations with a strong spirit of entrepreneurship.

A) True
B) False

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Collaborating with innovation partners can provide missing resources necessary to make innovation projects successful,such as the Coca-Cola and DEKA partnership to produce the Slingshot water purification system.

A) True
B) False

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Innovation is an important source of growth opportunity.Explain this statement,providing examples to support your argument.

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Innovation is indeed an important source...

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First movers in an industry often capture above-average profits,but usually find it difficult to maintain early market share gains.

A) True
B) False

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What are the differences between product and process innovation? What are the strategic implications of each approach to innovation?

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Product innovation and process innovatio...

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A manager whose role is to question the viability of corporate venture projects is known as a(n)


A) product champion
B) exit champion
C) rising star
D) mentor

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Two common forms of a focused approach to corporate entrepreneurship include ______________ and _____________.


A) internal collaboration; internal venturing
B) social capital; collaboration capital
C) business incubators; new venture groups
D) focus groups; business incubators

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Product champions are the employees who identify new product ideas or services.

A) True
B) False

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What are exit champions and how do they further the internal corporate venturing process?

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Exit champions are individuals within a ...

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