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The old method of quality control in the United States believed it was best to test products ________.


A) at least 3 times before completion
B) during the production process
C) after completion of a product
D) after every step in the assembly line
E) just prior to completion

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Kim is implementing the concept of total quality management within her company.The results she expects include ________.


A) a higher standard of products and increased cost savings
B) higher prices for products due to the extra process involved
C) a one-time product improvement unlikely to reproduce
D) a limited presence in the global marketplace
E) putting the responsibility for quality on just one team

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Which statement BEST describes the concept of "total quality"?


A) Total quality is about reaching a peak level of quality and maintaining it.
B) Total quality is about building quality into every step of the production process.
C) Total quality is about shifting the responsibility for quality control to one team.
D) Total quality is about inspecting products when they are finished.
E) Total quality is like visiting a doctor to treat the symptoms as opposed to remedying the source of the illness.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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A product with the ISO 9001 seal has achieved the highest quality possible.

A) True
B) False

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________ refers to the value given to finished products.


A) Utility
B) Production management
C) Facility layout
D) Facility utility
E) Unit cost

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Manufacturers that have implemented the use of robots in their production systems enjoy all of the following advantages EXCEPT a(n) ________.


A) reduced production costs
B) improved precision
C) protection of human workers
D) reduction of technical employees
E) increased productivity

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following resources is NOT designed to help businesses connect with suppliers?


A) trade magazines
B) the International Organization for Standardization
C) the Better Business Bureau
D) the local chamber of commerce
E) the Internet

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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When opening a restaurant,which of the following considerations would likely be most important?


A) proximity to airports
B) proximity to raw materials
C) proximity to hazardous waste disposal
D) proximity to utilities
E) proximity to market

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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When referring to flexible manufacturing,it is TRUE that it ________.


A) relies heavily on labor, since humans are more adaptable and smarter than even the fastest machines
B) uses machines designed to perform multiple tasks so they can be used to produce a variety of products
C) achieves its flexibility at the cost of much slower rates of production than mass production techniques
D) is only possible when using mass production processes since these processes are specifically designed to adapt
E) stops or slows down production when variations in design are desired

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Explain what a Gantt chart is and how it is beneficial in production management.

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A Gantt chart is a tool used to track th...

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A ________ allows a computer to keep track of how many items are in stock and sold.


A) just-in-time inventory system
B) reserve stock system
C) radio frequency identification
D) stock book solution
E) manual eyeballing system

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Manufacturers use CAM (computer aided manufacturing)to create three-dimensional designs of products before they are built.

A) True
B) False

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Enterprise resource planning (ERP)is simpler and less sophisticated than manufacturing resource planning (MRP).

A) True
B) False

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A company uses machines programmed to process different part types simultaneously,allowing them to mass-produce customized products.This company uses a ________ manufacturing process.


A) mass
B) customer-driven
C) flexible
D) prospect-to-cash
E) lean production

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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Good supply chain management is key to Ikea's success.

A) True
B) False

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Mass customization allow companies to respond quickly to the individual needs of consumers.

A) True
B) False

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When operating with a just-in-time inventory system,suppliers deliver parts and materials right at the time that the buyer is going to use them in the production process.

A) True
B) False

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A factory is planning to open in a small town that is currently struggling economically.The town residents should expect ________.


A) an improved economy
B) reduced taxes
C) an increase in natural resources
D) lower standards of living
E) a decrease in local traffic

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which quality control approach involves inspecting a random sample of products at every phase of production?


A) total quality management
B) statistical quality control
C) statistical process control
D) six sigma processes
E) ISO 9001

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Labor availability,living conditions,and laws and regulations are the separate but interrelated components of the human factor in location selection.

A) True
B) False

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