Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Which of the following is not true for the economic production quantity model?


A) Usage rate is constant.
B) Production rate exceeds usage rate.
C) Run size exceeds maximum inventory.
D) There are no ordering or setup costs.
E) Average inventory is one-half maximum inventory.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the basic EOQ model, an annual demand of 40 units, an ordering cost of $5, and a holding cost of $1 per unit per year will result in an EOQ of:


A) 20.
B) square root of 200.
C) 200.
D) 400.
E) 600.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The inventory value of the supply chain exceeds the inventory value of the organization's work-in-process inventory.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The manager of the Quick Stop Corner Convenience Store (which never closes) sells four cases of Stein beer each day. Order costs are $8.00 per order, and Stein beer costs $.80 per six-pack (each case of Stein beer contains four six-packs) . Orders arrive three days from the time they are placed. Daily holding costs are equal to 5 percent of the cost of the beer. If he were to order 16 cases of Stein beer at a time, what would be the average daily total inventory costs, EXCLUDING the cost of the beer?


A) $2.00
B) $4.00
C) $1.28
D) $3.28
E) $2.56

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The single-period model can be very helpful in determining how much to order.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Variability in demand and/or lead time can be compensated for by safety stock.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following is typically the largest of all inventory costs?


A) shortage cost
B) purchase cost
C) holding cost
D) ordering cost
E) pipeline cost

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the basic EOQ model, if annual demand doubles, the effect on the EOQ is:


A) It doubles.
B) It is four times its previous amount.
C) It is half its previous amount.
D) It is about 70 percent of its previous amount.
E) It increases by about 40 percent.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Safety stock eliminates all stockouts.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the single-period model, if excess cost is double the shortage cost, the approximate stockout risk, assuming an optimum service level, is ___ percent.


A) 100
B) 67
C) 50
D) 33
E) 5

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the basic EOQ model, if D = 60 per month, S = $12, and H = $10 per unit per month, EOQ is:


A) 10.
B) 12.
C) 24.
D) 72.
E) 144.

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The materials manager for a billiard ball maker must periodically place orders for resin, one of the raw materials used in producing billiard balls. She knows that manufacturing uses resin at a rate of 50 kilograms each day, and that it costs $.04 per day to carry a kilogram of resin in inventory. She also knows that the order costs for resin are $100 per order, and that the lead time for delivery is four days. At what point should resin be reordered?


A) 0 kilograms remaining
B) 50 kilograms remaining
C) 200 kilograms remaining
D) 400 kilograms remaining
E) 500 kilograms remaining

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A manufacturer is contemplating a switch from buying to producing a certain item. Setup cost would be the same as ordering cost. The production rate would be about double the usage rate. Compared to the EOQ, the maximum inventory would be approximately:


A) 70 percent higher.
B) 30 percent higher.
C) the same.
D) 30 percent lower.
E) 70 percent lower.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When the item is offered for resale, shortage costs in the single-period model can include a charge for loss of customer goodwill.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The calculation of safety stock requires knowledge of demand and lead time variability.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the A-B-C classification system, items which account for about 15 percent of the annual dollar value, but which account for a majority of the inventory items, would be classified as:


A) A items.
B) B items.
C) C items.
D) A items plus B items.
E) B items plus C items.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In a supermarket, a vendor's restocking the shelves every Monday morning is an example of:


A) safety stock replenishment.
B) economic order quantities.
C) reorder points.
D) fixed order intervals.
E) blanket ordering.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the fixed-order-interval model, the order size is the same for each order.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

One important use of inventories in manufacturing is to decouple operations through the use of work-in-process inventories.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Cycle counting can be used in motorcycle inventory control.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 21 - 40 of 128

Related Exams

Show Answer