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Service often requires relatively greater labor content when compared to manufacturing.

A) True
B) False

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Farming is an example of:


A) an obsolete activity.
B)  a virtual organization.
C)  nonmanufactured goods production.
D)  a growth industry.
E)  customized manufacturing.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

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As an abstraction of reality, a model is a simplified version of a real phenomenon.

A) True
B) False

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Operations managers, who usually use quantitative approaches, are not really concerned with ethical decision making.

A) True
B) False

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The operations manager has primary responsibility for making operations system design decisions, such as system capacity and location of facilities.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following principles emphasizes that actions should make the community as a whole better off?


A)  The Rights Principle
B)  The Fairness Principle
C)  The Virtue Principle
D)  The Common Good Principle
E)  The Utilitarian Principle

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Often, the collective success or failure of companies' operations functions will impact the ability of a nation to compete with other nations.

A) True
B) False

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Budgeting, analysis of investment proposals, and provision of funds are activities associated with the _______ function.


A)  operation
B)  marketing
C)  purchasing
D)  finance
E)  internal audit

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Knowledge skills usually don't include:


A)  process knowledge.
B)  accounting skills.
C)  communication skills.
D)  global knowledge.
E)  financial skills.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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People who work in the field of operations should have skills that include both knowledge and people skills.

A) True
B) False

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A "product package" consists of:


A)  the exterior wrapping.
B)  the shipping container.
C)  a combination of goods and services.
D)  goods if a manufacturing organization.
E)  customer relations if a service organization.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Two widely used metrics of variation are the __________ and the _________.


A)  mean; standard deviation
B)  productivity ratio; correlation
C)  standardized mean; assignable deviation
D)  randomized mean; standardized deviation
E)  normal distribution; random variation

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is a system in which low-skilled workers use specialized equipment to produce high volumes of standardized goods?


A)  supply chain
B)  the Internet
C)  craft production
D)  mass production
E)  lean systems

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Business organizations consist of three major functional areas which, ideally:


A)  support one another.
B)  are mutually exclusive.
C)  exist independently of each other.
D)  function independently of each other.
E)  do not interface with each other.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which is not an area of significant difference between manufacturing and service operations?


A)  forecasting demand
B)  uniformity of input
C)  labor content of jobs
D)  customer contact
E)  measurement of productivity

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The responsibilities of the operations manager include:


A)  allocating financial resources throughout the organization.
B)  the creation of goods or provision of services.
C)  promoting the organization's goods or services.
D)  assessing consumer wants and needs.
E)  analyzing investment proposals.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following refers to service and production processes that use resources in ways that do not harm ecological systems?


A)  sustainability
B)  supportability
C)  marketability
D)  perishability
E)  transportability

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Companies are either producing goods or delivering services. This means that only one of the two types of operations management strategies are used.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A systems approach means that we concentrate on efficiency within a subsystem and thereby assure overall efficiency.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Marketing personnel and product designers must work closely with operations to successfully develop and produce new products because operations personnel can best judge how _____________ new product designs will be.


A)  marketable
B)  segmentable
C)  manufacturable
D)  profitable
E)  nameable

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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