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When the Federal Reserve conducts open-market operations to increase the money supply,it


A) redeems Federal Reserve notes.
B) buys government bonds from the public.
C) raises the discount rate.
D) decreases its lending to member banks.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Use the balance sheet for the following questions. Table 29-3 Use the balance sheet for the following questions. Table 29-3    -Refer to Table 29-3.If the reserve requirement is 20 percent,this bank A) has $10,000 of excess reserves. B) needs $10,000 more reserves to meet its reserve requirements. C) needs $5,000 more reserves to meet its reserve requirements. D) just meets its reserve requirement. -Refer to Table 29-3.If the reserve requirement is 20 percent,this bank


A) has $10,000 of excess reserves.
B) needs $10,000 more reserves to meet its reserve requirements.
C) needs $5,000 more reserves to meet its reserve requirements.
D) just meets its reserve requirement.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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If the reserve ratio increased from 10 percent to 20 percent,the money multiplier would


A) rise from 10 to 20.
B) rise from 5 to 10.
C) fall from 10 to 5.
D) not change.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Debit cards


A) defer payments.
B) are equivalent to credit cards.
C) are included in M2.
D) are used as a method of payment.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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During wars the public tends to hold relatively more currency and relatively fewer deposits.This decision makes reserves


A) and the money supply increase.
B) and the money supply decrease.
C) increase, but leaves the money supply unchanged.
D) decrease, but leaves the money supply unchanged.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Savings deposits are included in


A) M1 but not M2.
B) M2 but not M1.
C) M1 and M2.
D) neither M1 nor M2.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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M1 includes savings deposits.

A) True
B) False

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The money multiplier equals 1 divided by (1 - the reserve ratio).

A) True
B) False

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In the US there is about $3,100 of


A) currency per person.
B) demand deposits per person.
C) M1 per person.
D) M2 per person.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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In Wellville,the money supply is $80,000 and reserves are $18,000.Assuming that people hold only deposits and no currency,and that banks hold only required reserves,the required reserve ratio is


A) 29 percent.
B) 22.5 percent.
C) 16 percent.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A bank's liabilities include


A) both its reserves and the deposits of its customers.
B) neither its reserves nor the deposits of its customers.
C) its reserves, but not the deposits of its customers.
D) the deposits of its customers, but not its reserves.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which two of the Ten Principles of Economics imply that the Fed can profoundly affect the economy?

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The banking system currently has $200 billion of reserves,none of which are excess.People hold only deposits and no currency,and the reserve requirement is 4%.If the Fed raises the reserve requirement to 5% and at the same time buys $50 billion dollars of bonds,then by how much does the money supply change?


A) It rises by $1000 billion.
B) It rises by $1250 billion.
C) It falls by $950 billion.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the Fed wanted to increase the money supply,it would make open market


A) purchases and lower the discount rate.
B) sales and lower the discount rate.
C) purchases and raise the discount rate.
D) sales and raise the discount rate.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 29-4 Table 29-4    -Refer to Table 29-4.Assume that the Bank of Tampa is holding the required percent of deposits as reserves.Also,assume all other banks hold only the required percent of deposits as reserves and that people hold only deposits and no currency.What is the money multiplier? A) 5 B) 10 C) 15 D) 20 -Refer to Table 29-4.Assume that the Bank of Tampa is holding the required percent of deposits as reserves.Also,assume all other banks hold only the required percent of deposits as reserves and that people hold only deposits and no currency.What is the money multiplier?


A) 5
B) 10
C) 15
D) 20

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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If the public decides to hold less currency and more deposits in banks,bank reserves


A) decrease and the money supply eventually decreases.
B) decrease but the money supply does not change.
C) increase and the money supply eventually increases.
D) increase but the money supply does not change.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If the reserve ratio is 20 percent,how much money can be created from $100 of reserves? Show your work.

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(1/.20)× $...

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The Fed can directly protect a bank during a bank run by


A) increasing reserve requirements.
B) selling government bonds to the bank.
C) lending reserves to the bank.
D) Doing any of the above.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Mia puts money into a piggy bank so she can spend it later.What function of money does this illustrate?


A) store of value
B) medium of exchange
C) unit of account
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If the reserve ratio is 2.5 percent,the money multiplier is


A) 40.
B) 25.
C) 2.5.
D) 1.25.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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