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The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1978 created an advantage for American businesspeople to compete in global markets.

A) True
B) False

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Foreign travel can help in identifying global business opportunities.

A) True
B) False

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The world market is approximately _____________.


A) 7 billion potential customers
B) 300 million potential customers
C) 200 billion potential customers
D) 30 billion potential customers

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The U.S.government is reducing Export Assistance Centers due to businesses' lack of interest in their support.

A) True
B) False

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When NestlΓ©,a Swiss company,purchased Ralston Purina,a U.S.company,Ralston Purina became a foreign licensee.

A) True
B) False

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Trade protectionism:


A) Always leads to a favorable balance of trade.
B) Is the use of government regulations to limit the import of goods and services.
C) Is not a barrier to global trade.
D) Encourages dumping by foreign industries in the home country.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The Connecting with Small Business box titled "Improving Sight through Entrepreneurship" is about:


A) Making certain that entrepreneurial ventures in developing nations continue to seek a negative earnings financial position so that they can be designated a charity.
B) Sharing revenues with workers in other nations.
C) Creating value for workers and people in developing nations,while working toward a market-driven business model.
D) Promoting reading by selling eyeglasses to people in developing nations.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Idle Time Gaming,Inc.needed silicon wafers that it knew could be mass produced efficiently by Silicon City,Inc. ,a start-up firm in India.The Indian company needed MSG (metallurgical grade silicon)in order to make the wafers,which it knew it could get from a Chinese firm.The Chinese firm (mostly owned by the Chinese government)agreed to supply the silicon to the Indian company if it could get a certain quantity of gaming hardware from Idle Time.This beneficial exchange is described as countertrading.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The country of Nelly exports $250 of goods and services and imports $170 of goods and services.Nelly has an unfavorable balance of trade of $80.

A) True
B) False

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Kodak contracts with a firm in Taiwan to manufacture Kodak digital cameras.This is an example of a joint venture.

A) True
B) False

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A benefit of contracting with export trading companies is:


A) They are the experts in establishing trading partners abroad,and negotiating all the details in retaining customers.
B) They are experts in staying out of the financial transactions of establishing new markets.
C) They will always assume the risk if your product does not sell to the foreign customer.
D) They keep you legal because they serve as the franchisor and make certain that your products meet ISO requirements.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Trade protectionism is the use of government regulations to encourage the import of goods and services.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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India and Russia are emerging markets that present enormous business opportunities.

A) True
B) False

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As surgical procedures become extremely costly (upwards of $100,000 per surgery) ,which of the following health benefits strategies is being considered,if not implemented,by American companies? According to the Making Ethical Decisions box titled "Need an Operation? Take a Vacation":


A) U.S.companies are asking employees to seek out foreign medical students who are trained in the U.S.and willing to perform surgeries at a discount price.
B) U.S.companies are asking employees to choose between taking a trip abroad or proceeding with expensive surgical procedures.The company is willing to pay for a trip,which may cost about $10,000,rather than a surgery,which may cost $100,000.
C) Patients who elect to have surgeries performed abroad are finding the quality of these surgeries to be sub-standard compared to the quality and care they receive in the U.S.The lesson is to think twice about a company whose benefits prescribe that you have your surgeries abroad.
D) U.S.companies are willing to pay for surgical procedures performed in nations such as India,South Korea,and Thailand,as opposed to the same procedure in the U.S.The difference in cost is significant,and the expertise and accommodations are similar if not better.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Define offshore outsourcing and explain its pros and cons.

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Offshore outsourcing is the purchase of ...

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Mini-Case Since he was five years old,Rhett Tenna struggled with poor eyesight.He suffered through all the names that went along with wearing eyeglasses for most of his young life.Rhett eventually switched from traditional eyeglasses to contact lens,but he always wondered why glasses were considered to be "ugly" and not fashionable.After graduation from college,Rhett set out on a lifelong goal: to make eye wear synonymous with high fashion.He opened a specialty store called "The Eyes Have It." His marketing plan was to remove the social stigma of wearing glasses,and replace it with a sense of flair and high fashion.From the day he opened his first store,Rhett's plan met with resounding success.Today,"The Eyes Have It" has grown from that single outlet to a medium-sized company with dozens of stores located in six states,and a manufacturing plant that turns out designer frames. A recent internal audit,however,suggested a problem that Rhett had not anticipated.The study indicated that the U.S.market is just about saturated and growth of "The Eyes Have It" stores will be very limited.The audit concerned Rhett until he recognized an untapped market existed overseas.If people all over the world have the same problem,the global market opportunities are fantastic! All in favor of going global say: "The Eyes Have It"! -Initially,Rhett believed he should maintain his production facilities within the United States and simply export his designer eyeglass frames to foreign sellers.However,he lacked expertise in exporting.Rhett decided to see if the federal government could provide any help by contacting a(n) :


A) World Trade Center.
B) Export Assistance Center.
C) Federal Reserve Bank.
D) U.S.Export Savings Bank.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Responding to pressure from political lobbyists representing the U.S.steel industry,the U.S.government levies a tax on steel products imported from Europe.This is an example of a(n) :


A) protective tariff.
B) revenue tariff.
C) quota.
D) embargo.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Leigh has created a technique for drying flowers that retains the vibrant color of certain flowering plants.Although out of style in the U.S. ,dried flower arrangements are still highly sought after in several European and Asian nations.It is difficult to preserve the ingredients that go into her formula for more than a month.She decides to partner with firms in other nations to make and sell the formula,but you suggest she license the formula to foreign companies,and agree to royalties when they create the formula and sell it.Your advice makes better sense.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The outlook for growth in global trade appears to be:


A) less optimistic than in the past.
B) more interesting yet more challenging every day.
C) unclear and lacking focus.
D) nonexistent.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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In global markets,no central system of law exists.

A) True
B) False

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