Question 1

The type of movement between carpal bones is described as

Accepted Answer

A)   pivot.
B)   adduction.
C)   extension.
D)   flexion.
E)   gliding.F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

Question 2

The subscapular and subacromial bursa are associated with the _________ joint.

Accepted Answer

A)   elbow
B)   knee
C)   shoulder
D)   hip
E)   wristF) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

Question 3

Arthritis is

Accepted Answer

A)   a bacterial infection transmitted by ticks.
B)   an inflammation of any joint.
C)   a metabolic disorder caused by increased uric acid in blood.
D)   a condition that may involve an autoimmune disease.
E)   the most common type of arthritis.F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 4

The range of motion that can be accomplished at a joint by muscular contraction is range of motion.
The amount of motion or movement at a joint when moved by an outside force is the range of motion.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The range of motion that can be...

Question 5

Cartilaginous joints unite two bones by means of _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   capsules
B)   collagen fibers
C)   cartilage
D)   synovial membranesE) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 6

The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage. What does "E" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   costochondral joint
B)   sternum
C)   manubrium
D)   sternal symphyses
E)   sternocostal synchrondrosisF) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

Question 7

The inability to produce the fluid that keeps most joints moist indicates a disorder of the

Accepted Answer

A)   cruciate ligament.
B)   synovial membrane.
C)   articular cartilage.
D)   bursae.
E)   mucus membrane.F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 8

Which of the following is NOT a cartilaginous joint?

Accepted Answer

A)   epiphyseal plates
B)   intervertebral disks
C)   fontanelles
D)   sternocostal joint
E)   manubriosternal jointF) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Question 9

An example of a symphysis is the

Accepted Answer

A)   elbow joint.
B)   temporomandibular joint.
C)   costovertebral joint.
D)   intervertebral joint.
E)   sacroiliac joint.F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 10

Synovial fluid

Accepted Answer

A)   is a double layer of tissue that encloses a joint.
B)   is a thin lubricating film covering the surface of a joint.
C)   provides a smooth surface where bones meet.
D)   is a layer of tissue that is continuous with the periosteum.
E)   lines the joint everywhere except over the articular cartilage.F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Question 11

Which of the following statements concerning the ankle joint is true?

Accepted Answer

A)   The calcaneus articulates with the tibia to form this joint.
B)   Most common injuries to this joint occur because of a forceful inversion of the foot.
C)   A capsule of hyaline cartilage surrounds the joint.
D)   The lateral collateral ligament helps to stabilize this joint.
E)   It is a pivot joint.F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

Question 12

The glenoid labrum is part of the _____ joint while the acetabular labrum is part of the _____ joint.

Accepted Answer

A)   elbow; knee
B)   shoulder; hip
C)   shoulder; knee
D)   elbow; hip
E)   shoulder; elbowF) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

Question 13

The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "C" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   lateral ligament
B)   mandible
C)   zygomatic arch
D)   styloid process
E)   stylomandibular ligamentF) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 14

The epiphyseal plate of a growing bone is actually a temporary joint called a

Accepted Answer

A)   synchondrosis.
B)   synostosis.
C)   syndesmosis.
D)   symphysis.
E)   suture.F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

Question 15

The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "A" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   lateral ligament
B)   mandible
C)   zygomatic arch
D)   styloid process
E)   stylomandibular ligamentF) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 16

The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "E" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   lateral ligament
B)   mandible
C)   zygomatic arch
D)   styloid process
E)   stylomandibular ligamentF) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 17

A synchondrosis contains ___ cartilage.

Accepted Answer

A)   synchronous
B)   fibrous
C)   elastic
D)   reticular
E)   hyalineF) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Question 18

The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "B" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   lateral ligament
B)   mandible
C)   zygomatic arch
D)   styloid process
E)   stylomandibular ligamentF) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 19

Rotating the forearm so that the palm faces anteriorly is called

Accepted Answer

A)   circumduction.
B)   rotation.
C)   hyperextension.
D)   supination.
E)   pronation.F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Question 20

A sharp object penetrated a synovial joint. From the following list of structures, select the order in which they were penetrated. (1)  tendon or muscle
(2)  ligament
(3)  fibrous capsule
(4)  skin
(5)  synovial membrane

Accepted Answer

A)   4, 1, 2, 5, 3
B)   4, 5, 1, 2, 3
C)   4, 3, 2, 5, 1
D)   4, 1, 2, 3, 5
E)   4, 2, 1, 5, 3F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Exam 8: Joints and Movement

Cartilaginous joints unite two bones by means of _____.

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A sharp object penetrated a synovial joint. From the following list of structures, select the order in which they were penetrated. (1) tendon or muscle (2) ligament (3) fibrous capsule (4) skin (5) synovial membrane

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The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage. What does "E" represent?

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The type of movement between carpal bones is described as

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Arthritis is

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Which of the following is NOT a cartilaginous joint?

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Synovial fluid

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The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "E" represent?

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The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "A" represent?

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Which of the following statements concerning the ankle joint is true?

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A synchondrosis contains ___ cartilage.

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The inability to produce the fluid that keeps most joints moist indicates a disorder of the

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The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "C" represent?

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Rotating the forearm so that the palm faces anteriorly is called

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The subscapular and subacromial bursa are associated with the _________ joint.

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The glenoid labrum is part of the _____ joint while the acetabular labrum is part of the _____ joint.

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The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "B" represent?

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An example of a symphysis is the

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The epiphyseal plate of a growing bone is actually a temporary joint called a

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The range of motion that can be accomplished at a joint by muscular contraction is range of motion. The amount of motion or movement at a joint when moved by an outside force is the range of motion.

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The glenoid labrum is part of the _ joint while the acetabular labrum is part of the _ joint.

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