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Which one of these elements would give a p-type semiconductor when added to a silicon crystal?


A) C
B) P
C) As
D) Ga
E) Sb

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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For the production of metallic chromium at high temperatures, which is NOT an appropriate choice for the metal M?Cr2O3(s) + 3M(l) → 2Cr(l) + 3MO(s)


A) Mg
B) Sn
C) Ca
D) Cu
E) Sr

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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When mercury combines with other metals, what is the name given to the species formed?


A) Mercury complex
B) Mercury poison
C) Amalgam
D) Mineralization
E) Mercuration

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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According to the band theory, which of these statements provide(s) an explanation for the high electrical conductivity of metals? I. a completely filled conduction bandII. a valence band overlapping an empty conduction bandIII. a filled valence bandIV. a large gap between the valence band and the conduction band


A) II
B) I and III
C) III
D) III and IV
E) IV

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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What metals occur in the free and uncombined state and are obtained by roasting their sulfides?

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Mercury, s...

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What effect does increasing temperature have on the conductivities of semiconductors?


A) Increases
B) Decreases
C) No change
D) Cannot be predicted

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Al(OH)3, Be(OH)2, and water are all amphoteric.

A) True
B) False

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Alkali metals are the most electronegative metals in the periodic table.

A) True
B) False

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The alkali metals are isolated from nonaqueous systems. Why is this necessary?


A) The electrolysis of aqueous solutions of the alkali metals requires more energy than electrolysis of the molten salts.
B) The dissolved alkali earth halides are too reactive to be electrolyzed.
C) The aqueous metal ions are more difficult to reduce than water.
D) The reduction potentials of the alkali metals are more positive than the reduction potential of water.
E) The aqueous metal ions react violently with water.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Which two compounds are produced by the Solvay process?


A) CaCO3 and CaO
B) CaCO3 and Na2CO3
C) NaHCO3 and NaCl
D) NH3 and NH4Cl
E) NaHCO3 and Na2CO3

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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________ ________ is the name given to Group 1A.

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The Downs cell is used in the production of


A) copper.
B) hydrogen.
C) iron.
D) magnesium.
E) sodium.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which mineral contains calcium as a major element?


A) Cinnabar
B) Corundum
C) Hematite
D) Hydroxyapatite
E) Talc

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which is the best representation for a solution composed of sodium dissolved in liquid ammonia? (Ammonia molecules have been omitted for clarity.)


A) Which is the best representation for a solution composed of sodium dissolved in liquid ammonia? (Ammonia molecules have been omitted for clarity.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) Which is the best representation for a solution composed of sodium dissolved in liquid ammonia? (Ammonia molecules have been omitted for clarity.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) Which is the best representation for a solution composed of sodium dissolved in liquid ammonia? (Ammonia molecules have been omitted for clarity.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) Which is the best representation for a solution composed of sodium dissolved in liquid ammonia? (Ammonia molecules have been omitted for clarity.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) Which is the best representation for a solution composed of sodium dissolved in liquid ammonia? (Ammonia molecules have been omitted for clarity.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The most common source for the commercial production of sodium is called


A) sodalite.
B) limestone.
C) halite.
D) galena.
E) pyrite.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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What is the major component in milk of magnesia?


A) Mg(OH) 2
B) MgS
C) MgCl
D) MgSO4
E) MgCO3

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Write the chemical formula of halite.

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What is the name of the metallurgical process performed at high temperatures?

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A fractional distillation method called the Mond process is used to purify nickel.

A) True
B) False

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Solids containing acceptor impurities are called ________ - ________ ________.

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p-type sem...

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