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Which of the following has the state of New York done in response to recent mass shootings?


A) Banned all handguns
B) Banned hunting rifles
C) Banned assault weapons
D) Allowed school teachers to carry weapons
E) Allowed firearms in bars and restaurants

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Explain what symbolic speech or expression is and give examples of the Supreme Court's reasoning on this type of speech.

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Symbolic speech or expression refers to ...

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Which of the following amendments protects the rights of the criminally accused?


A) Third
B) Fifth
C) First
D) Ninth
E) Tenth

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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Discuss the free exercise clause as well as the continuing public concerns associated with it. How has government responded to these concerns?

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The free exercise clause, found in the F...

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Where can the right to privacy be found in the Constitution?


A) Article X
B) The Preamble
C) Article I, Section 8
D) First Amendment
E) Not explicitly referenced in the Constitution

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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What does the Fourth Amendment prohibit?


A) Cruel and unusual punishment
B) Involuntary quartering of soldiers
C) Double jeopardy
D) Unreasonable searches and seizures
E) Speedy and public trials

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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What was the decision in the case of Roe v. Wade?


A) It upheld the right of couples to use birth control devices.
B) It upheld the right of gay Americans to consenting sexual relationships.
C) It denied the right of gay Americans to consenting sexual relationships.
D) It upheld the right of women to have abortions.
E) It ruled that state laws criminalizing adultery were unconstitutional.

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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What legal requirement is established in Gideon v. Wainwright?


A) A lawyer does not have to be provided in a state case, only in federal cases.
B) Search warrants are always needed to gather evidence.
C) Lawyers only need to be appointed in death penalty cases.
D) There can be no cruel and unusual punishment.
E) If one cannot afford an attorney, the government must provide one.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Tinker v. Des Moines School District established constitutional protection for which of the following?


A) Silent prayer in public school
B) Transgendered choice in public restroom facilities
C) Right to symbolic speech in schools
D) Representational speech
E) Censorship of high school newspapers

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Discuss the logic used by the Supreme Court majority in the 2008 gun rights case involving the right of individuals to own guns in Washington, DC. Explain whether, under that logic, a requirement that all guns have trigger locks is constitutional or not.

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In the 2008 gun rights case, District of...

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Explain what power the compelling interest test gives government. Discuss how the compelling interest test relates to laws regarding the number of unrelated people sharing a residence.

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The compelling interest test gives the g...

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What must be proved for a public figure to obtain a damage award under libel laws?


A) That he or she has access to the public medium to disprove the charge
B) That the person making the claim cannot prove it
C) That the statement in question contained a reckless disregard for the truth
D) That he or she suffered from the falsehood just as much as a private person
E) That the statement caused damage, regardless of its truth

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Explain the difference between free exercise of religion and the establishment of religion.

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The free exercise of religion refers to ...

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Discuss the three parts of the Lemon test.

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The Lemon test is a three-part test used...

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Explain the degree to which civil liberties have been curtailed following events like the 9/11 terrorist attacks.

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Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, th...

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What limitation does the exclusionary rule put in place?


A) A court can order or constrain an action by an individual.
B) Evidence obtained from an illegal search and seizure cannot be used in a trial.
C) Fighting words can be excluded from constitutional protection.
D) People who are biased against a defendant may be excluded from serving on a jury.
E) Evidence wrongly excluded at trial may not be used in appellate court later.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Which constitutional clause prevents the government from interfering with religious practice?


A) Establishment
B) Equal protection
C) Nondiscrimination
D) Free exercise
E) Miranda

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which legal concept would yelling "Fire" in a crowded theater violate?


A) Bad tendency rule
B) Strict scrutiny test
C) Lemon test
D) Prior restraint
E) Clear and present danger test

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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What does the exclusionary rule prohibit?


A) Arresting officers from serving as a character witness at a hearing or trial
B) Detention of a suspect for more than forty-eight hours without the suspect being charged
C) The admission of illegally seized evidence at trial
D) Juries knowing the possible punishments if the defendant is convicted
E) None of these actions are prohibited.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Describe the rights of a person accused of crime in the United States. Discuss whether enemy combatants receive those same rights.

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In the United States, a person accused o...

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