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A liability expressed by a written promise to make a future payment is usually called an account payable.

A) True
B) False

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At the request of the Board of Directors, internal auditors perform the audit function to protect shareholder interests.

A) True
B) False

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To include the personal assets and transactions of a business's owner in the records and reports of the business would be in conflict with the:


A) Cost principle.
B) Revenue recognition principle.
C) Business entity principle.
D) Going concern principle.
E) Monetary unit principle.

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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The monetary unit principle means that transactions are expressed using units of money as the common denominator.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the main user groups, their members, and their uses of accountinginformation.

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There are two types of users of accounti...

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Something of value, such as products, services and money, is called a(n)


A) Accounting equation.
B) Business transaction.
C) Source document.
D) Economic consideration.
E) Business event.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Revenue is recognized in most businesses


A) Upon completion of the sale or when services have been performed and the business obtains the right to collect the sales price.
B) When the customer's order is received.
C) Only if paid in cash.
D) When cash from a sale is received.
E) Only if the transaction creates an account receivable.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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A statement of financial position is another name for


A) The balance sheet.
B) The statement of cash flows.
C) The accounting equation.
D) The statement of changes in equity.
E) The income statement.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is correct regarding sales invoices?


A) Sellers use them for recording sales.
B) A sales invoice is a type of source document.
C) Buyers use them for recording purchases.
D) They are required for information to be objective.
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Exchanges between the entity and some other person or organization are


A) Internal transactions.
B) External transactions.
C) Investments.
D) Source documents.
E) Business papers.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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An owner's cash investment in a business creates an asset (cash), a liability (note payable), and equity (owner investments).

A) True
B) False

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Generally accepted accounting principles are


A) Required to make financial statement information relevant and faithfully represented.
B) Only used by auditors.
C) Only used for internal reporting.
D) Not used in the real world.
E) Only used for reporting to Canada Revenue Agency.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Business events do not affect the accounting equation

A) True
B) False

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If a business is not being sold or closed, the amounts reported in the accounts for assetsused in operations are based on costs. This practice is justified by the:


A) Cost principle.
B) Going concern principle.
C) Revenue recognition principle.
D) Monetary unit principle.
E) Business entity principle.

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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How does the going concern principle affect reporting asset values of a business?

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The going-concern principle means that f...

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Which of the following is an example of a source document? 113)


A) Employee earnings records.
B) Cheque.
C) Invoice.
D) Bank statement.
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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At the end of its first year of operations, Lockerbie and Role Company has total assetsof $3,000,000 and total liabilities of $1,200,000. The owner originally invested$200,000 in the business, but has not made any further investments or taken any withdrawals. What is the first year's net income for Lockerbie and Role Company?


A) $3,200,000.
B) $3,000,000.
C) $1,000,000.
D) $1,800,000.
E) $1,600,000.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Internal operating functions include research and development, distribution, and human resources.

A) True
B) False

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The first section of the income statement reports cash from operating activities

A) True
B) False

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The business entity principle


A) Means that business records should be kept separate from the owner's personal records.
B) Requires that corporations have shareholders.
C) Requires that sole proprietors have unlimited liability.
D) Requires that partnership income be taxed at the partnership level.
E) Requires that partnerships have written agreements.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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