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If the cost of transportation increases by 20 percent,then,other things the same,the CPI is likely to increase by about


A) 0.3 percent.
B) 1.7 percent.
C) 3.4 percent.
D) 10 percent.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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On goods and services,Harry spent $32,000 in 2004 and $39,000 in 2009.The consumer price index was 192 for 2004 and 217 for 2009.Harry's 2004 spending in 2009 dollars is about


A) $34,507.
B) $35,667.
C) $36,167.
D) $37,578.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The consumer price index and the GDP deflator are two alternative measures of the overall price level.Which of the following statements about the two measures is correct?


A) The two measures are constructed differently,but they always indicate the same inflation rate.
B) The substitution bias applies equally to both measures.
C) A change in the price of Korean televisions is reflected in the U.S.consumer price index but not in the U.S.GDP deflator.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Table 24-1 The table below shows the prices of baseballs and baseball bats for three years.Assume the typical consumer's basket consists of 6 baseballs and 2 baseball bats. Table 24-1 The table below shows the prices of baseballs and baseball bats for three years.Assume the typical consumer's basket consists of 6 baseballs and 2 baseball bats.    -Refer to Table 24-1.The inflation rate was A)  10.03 percent in 2009 and 17.43 percent in 2010. B)  17.00 percent in 2009 and 32.50 percent in 2010. C)  10.03 percent in 2009 and 29.20 percent in 2010. D)  17.00 percent in 2009 and 29.20 percent in 2010. -Refer to Table 24-1.The inflation rate was


A) 10.03 percent in 2009 and 17.43 percent in 2010.
B) 17.00 percent in 2009 and 32.50 percent in 2010.
C) 10.03 percent in 2009 and 29.20 percent in 2010.
D) 17.00 percent in 2009 and 29.20 percent in 2010.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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When a new good is introduced,consumers have more variety from which to choose,and this in turn increases the cost of maintaining the same level of economic well-being.

A) True
B) False

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Bob deposits $100 in a bank account that pays an annual interest rate of 5 percent.A year later,Bob withdraws his $105.If inflation was 7 percent during the year the money was deposited,then Bob's purchasing power has increased by 2 percent.

A) True
B) False

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In 1970,Professor Plum earned $12,000;in 1980,he earned $24,000;and in 1990,he earned $36,000.If the CPI was 40 in 1970,60 in 1980,and 100 in 1990,then in real terms,Professor Plum's salary was highest in


A) 1980 and lowest in 1970.
B) 1980 and lowest in 1990.
C) 1990 and lowest in 1970.
D) 1990 and lowest in 1980.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Dewey earned a salary of $75,000 in 2001 and $95,000 in 2006.The consumer price index was 177 in 2001 and 266 in 2006.Dewey's 2006 salary in 2001 dollars is


A) $47,768.36.
B) $63,214.29.
C) $84,550.00.
D) $142,768.36.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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When box office receipts are not corrected for inflation,


A) The Sound of Music ranks as the most popular movie of all time.
B) Gone with the Wind does not rank as one of the 50 most popular movies of all time.
C) Titanic ranks as the most popular movie of all time.
D) Avatar does not rank as one of the 50 most popular movies of all time.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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For any given year,the CPI is the price of the basket of goods and services in the


A) given year divided by the price of the basket in the base year,then multiplied by 100.
B) given year divided by the price of the basket in the previous year,then multiplied by 100.
C) base year divided by the price of the basket in the given year,then multiplied by 100.
D) previous year divided by the price of the basket in the given year,then multiplied by 100.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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John just graduated law school and has two competing job offers.The first is in Phoenix and pays a salary of $150,000.He has a similar job offer in Cleveland that pays $90,000.Which pair of CPIs would make the two salaries have the same purchasing power?


A) 70 in Phoenix and 42 in Cleveland
B) 68 in Phoenix and 34 in Cleveland
C) 42 in Phoenix and 70 in Cleveland
D) 34 in Phoenix and 68 in Cleveland

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The real interest rate tells you how fast the purchasing power of your bank account rises over time.

A) True
B) False

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The CPI for 2008 is computed by dividing the price of the basket of goods and services in 2008 by the price of the basket of goods and services in the base year,then multiplying by 100.

A) True
B) False

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Table 11-5 The table below pertains to Napandsnack,an economy in which the typical consumer's basket consists of 2 pillows and 15 hotdogs. Table 11-5 The table below pertains to Napandsnack,an economy in which the typical consumer's basket consists of 2 pillows and 15 hotdogs.    -Refer to Table 11-5.If the base year is 2011,then the CPI A)  increased from 2009 to 2010 and increased from 2010 to 2011. B)  increased from 2009 to 2010 and decreased from 2010 to 2011. C)  decreased from 2009 to 2010 and increased from 2010 to 2011. D)  decreased from 2009 to 2010 and decreased from 2010 to 2011. -Refer to Table 11-5.If the base year is 2011,then the CPI


A) increased from 2009 to 2010 and increased from 2010 to 2011.
B) increased from 2009 to 2010 and decreased from 2010 to 2011.
C) decreased from 2009 to 2010 and increased from 2010 to 2011.
D) decreased from 2009 to 2010 and decreased from 2010 to 2011.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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To calculate the CPI,the Bureau of Labor Statistics uses


A) the prices of all goods and services produced domestically.
B) the prices of all final goods and services.
C) the prices of all consumer goods.
D) the prices of some consumer goods.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The relative importance of housing in the breakdown of consumer spending is


A) 43 percent.
B) 15 percent.
C) 6 percent.
D) 4 percent.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Henri earned a salary of $50,000 in 2001 and $70,000 in 2006.The consumer price index was 177 in 2001 and 265.5 in 2006.Henri's 2006 salary in 2001 dollars is


A) $35,000.00.
B) $46,666.67.
C) $61,950.00
D) $105,000.00.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Table 11-2 The table below pertains to Iowan,an economy in which the typical consumer's basket consists of 3 pounds of pork and 4 bushels of corn. Table 11-2 The table below pertains to Iowan,an economy in which the typical consumer's basket consists of 3 pounds of pork and 4 bushels of corn.    -Refer to Table 11-2.If 2009 is the base year,then the inflation rate in 2009 was A)  26.5 percent. B)  36.1 percent. C)  39 percent. D)  47 percent. -Refer to Table 11-2.If 2009 is the base year,then the inflation rate in 2009 was


A) 26.5 percent.
B) 36.1 percent.
C) 39 percent.
D) 47 percent.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Consumer price index = Consumer price index =   * 100. * 100.

A) True
B) False

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The purpose of measuring the overall level of prices in the economy is to permit comparison between dollar figures from different times.

A) True
B) False

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