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The two-factor theory of emotion suggests that passionate love can be increased by


A) mere exposure.
B) the matching phenomenon.
C) secure attachment.
D) physical arousal.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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D

How do males and females differ in how they experience passionate love?


A) Men fall out of love faster than do women.
B) Men are less likely to break up a premarital romance than are women.
C) Men tend to fall in love less readily than do women.
D) Men are usually the last to say "I love you" in a heterosexual relationship.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Psychologist Robert Sternberg views love as a triangle with three sides that include all which of the following?


A) restraint
B) passion
C) commitment
D) intimacy

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Bill and Susie's relationship becomes progressively more intimate as each engages in self-revelation in response to the other's self-disclosure.Their relationship is marked by the _____ effect.


A) disclosure reciprocity
B) mutual disinhibition
C) reciprocal disinhibition
D) reciprocal fallacy

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Successful couples differ from unsuccessful couples in that they


A) restrain gut-level reactions.
B) personalize conflict.
C) are more individualistic.
D) never argue.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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On social networks,


A) men always prefer male friends.
B) women always prefer female friends.
C) both men and women seem to prefer male friends.
D) both men and women seem to prefer female friends.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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When the benefits are proportional to the contributions in a relationship,_____ exists.


A) anonymity
B) mutuality
C) equity
D) companionate love

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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According to the text,which characteristic is true of people who usually stay married?


A) They married after age
20)
B) They are well and similarly educated.
C) They cohabited or became pregnant before marriage.
D) They live in a small town.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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According to the text,the first step in scientifically studying romantic love is to


A) decide how to define and measure it.
B) manipulate it.
C) control all other factors that might influence it.
D) study the factors that might influence it.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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John Gottman (1994,1998) noted that healthy marriages were necessarily marked by


A) more affection than criticism.
B) a lack of conflict.
C) an ability to reconcile differences.
D) more compliments than criticisms.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In Rubin's research,strong-love couples differed from weak-love couples in that they


A) talked less to each other.
B) gazed more into each other's eyes.
C) smiled less at each other.
D) displayed more jealousy.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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B

Those involved in relationships marked by long-term equity


A) are highly likely to end their relationship abruptly.
B) are unconcerned with short-term equity.
C) make sure they reciprocate all favors without delay.
D) personalize conflict and act on gut feelings.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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B

According to Rusbult and her colleagues,which is one of the three ways of coping with a failing relationship?


A) loyalty-awaiting improvement
B) neglect-ignoring the partner
C) voice-seeking to improve the relationship
D) denial-denying the problem exists

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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According to Berscheid,what is the formula for passionate love?


A) lust + adrenaline
B) adrenaline + attachment
C) lust + attachment
D) attachment + dopamine

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In comparison with women,men fall in love more _____ and out of love more _____.


A) readily; readily
B) slowly; slowly
C) readily; slowly
D) slowly; readily

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Individualistic cultures have _____ divorce rates when compared with communal cultures.


A) greater
B) slightly lower
C) the same
D) significantly lower

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The tendency for one person's intimacy of self-disclosure to match that of his or her partner is referred to as


A) the matching phenomenon.
B) disclosure reciprocity.
C) reciprocal devaluation.
D) mutual self-recognition.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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According to Huston and colleagues (2001) ,which of the following is likely to predict divorce?


A) arguments
B) coldness
C) disillusionment
D) hopelessness

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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According to Carl Rogers (1980) ,growth-promoting listeners have all of the following qualities


A) being genuine in revealing their own feelings.
B) being more interested in companionate relationships than in passionate relationships.
C) being empathetic reflective listeners.
D) being accepting of others' feelings.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Couples usually stay married if they


A) are of different age groups.
B) married before age
20)
C) cohabited before marriage.
D) live in a small town.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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