A) the federal government was getting involved in judicial decisions.
B) the debate continued to center on issues of racial discrimination.
C) the Court did not demonstrate consistency, but instead ruled case by case.
D) the judicial foundation for civil liberties was slowly being laid.
E) the judiciary would continue ruling against freedom of speech.
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A) laissez-faire.
B) progressive.
C) paternalistic.
D) authoritarian.
E) deferential.
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A) green-card workers
B) illegal aliens
C) labor-citizens
D) naturalized citizens
E) Asian-Americans
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A) Rising wages had allowed Americans to build significant savings accounts in the 1920s.
B) While the rich spent most of their earnings lavishly, poor and middle-class Americans saved conscientiously.
C) Savings rates among the middle class were as high as 40 percent, causing significant challenges for the mass consumer economy.
D) By the end of the 1920s, the majority of American families had no savings whatsoever.
E) Americans had largely turned their backs on stocks and turned to the far safer bond market instead.
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Multiple Choice
A) Prohibition increased American consumption of alcohol.
B) Prohibition rules and regulations were rarely violated.
C) Prohibition led to widespread corruption among law officials.
D) Prohibition cut into the profits reaped by the owners of speakeasies.
E) Religious fundamentalists opposed Prohibition on the grounds that it violated individual freedom.
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Multiple Choice
A) reflected the close ties between government and business.
B) expanded on Woodrow Wilson's goal of internationalism.
C) included the lowering of tariffs.
D) discouraged American business investment abroad.
E) included a complete retreat from military intervention.
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Multiple Choice
A) managed to remain in business due to time-saving mechanization.
B) understood that prices for produce would remain high despite the end of World War I.
C) decreased their output of crops due to declining demand on the American and overseas markets.
D) increasingly migrated out of rural areas.
E) did not take advantage of new technological innovations.
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A) poverty was cut in half.
B) consumer goods multiplied.
C) automobile production declined.
D) values of frugality flourished among Americans.
E) there was a massive migration from urban to rural areas.
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A) World War II
B) World War I
C) Spanish-American War
D) U.S. Civil War
E) Korean War
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A) liberals.
B) socialists
C) the labor movement.
D) feminist groups.
E) conservatism.
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A) John Dewey
B) John Davis
C) Robert La Follette
D) Will Rogers
E) Herbert Hoover
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A) epitomized the change in sexual behavior.
B) represented a new political movement.
C) represented a new economic radicalism.
D) disapproved of smoking.
E) demanded a return to earlier standards of behavior.
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Multiple Choice
A) was the adopted philosophy of the Ku Klux Klan.
B) described a society that gloried in ethnic diversity.
C) was denounced by Randolph Bourne.
D) described the mood in Congress when it passed the Immigration Act.
E) was the driving force behind the conviction of Sacco and Vanzetti.
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True/False
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A) bringing back the Progressive spirit of reform.
B) demobilizing from World War I.
C) getting women back into the home from their wartime jobs.
D) a call for the regular order of things, without Progressive reform.
E) an end to the radicalism of the Red Scare.
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True/False
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A) consumer culture.
B) political reformers.
C) religious revivalists.
D) Republicans.
E) the Mothers League.
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