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Which of the following is a physical aspect of the medical office that contributes to asepsis?


A) A dimly lit office with a temperature of 82°F
B) A sign that eating and drinking are permitted in the waiting room only
C) Designating a section of the reception room for sick patients
D) Allowing the trash cans to become full before emptying
E) Providing pens for patients to sign in so they don't use their own

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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All packs wrapped with muslin must be _______ wrapped.

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Which numbered item in the diagram is the third step in wrapping instruments for sterilization?


A) 5
B) 1
C) 7
D) 4
E) 2

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Influenza, measles, whooping cough, and meningitis are examples of infectious diseases that can be transmitted through which of the following?


A) Respiratory droplets
B) Casual touch
C) Blood borne
D) Sweat
E) Sexual contact

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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If the autoclave does not reach the proper temperature or the temperature is too low, the steam will contain too much ________ and the drying cycle will be insufficient.

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Which numbered items in the diagram are the sixth and seventh steps in wrapping instruments for sterilization?


A) 5, 6
B) 1, 4
C) 2, 3
D) 4, 5
E) 2, 7

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Equipment that comes in contact with mucous membranes and non-intact skin and requires high-level disinfection is categorized as a(n) ____ item.

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What is the proper way to wrap hinged instruments?


A) Placed in the open position
B) Wrapped in gauze
C) Placed in a pile one on top of the other
D) Single wrapped
E) Using porous paper only

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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When reporting a _________ disease, you must fill out the correct form and disease identification number from the health department.

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An item that enters sterile tissue, body cavities, veins, and arteries and must be sterilized prior to use is categorized as a(n) _______ item.

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According to the _______ _______ Organization (WHO), a safe injection does not cause injury to the patient, expose the provider to an avoidable risk, or create dangerous environmental waste.

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The primary method for sterilizing instruments in the medical office is ____.


A) chemical process
B) autoclaving
C) gas process
D) dry heat process
E) soaking in bleach

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is a correct step in cleaning and preheating an autoclave?


A) Fill the water reservoir with tap water
B) Check the discharge lines and valves for obstruction
C) Overheat the chamber to warm it
D) Clean the autoclave after several uses
E) Load cold instruments into an overheated chamber

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following would render an autoclaved load unsterile?


A) Steam temperature of 212°F or 100°C
B) Wrapping the instruments in muslin
C) Air trapped inside the chamber because of blocked discharge lines
D) Placing hinged instruments in the open position
E) Refilling the water reservoir before operating

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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You should prepare sanitized and disinfected instruments and equipment for loading into the ________ by wrapping them in muslin, special porous paper, plastic bags, or envelopes and labeling each pack.

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An endoscope must be sterilized using chemical or _____ sterilization, which uses liquids to eliminate microorganisms.

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The common health-associated infection seen in an outpatient setting, called MRSA, is caused by which type of bacteria?


A) Strep
B) Staph
C) Clostridium
D) CLABSI
E) CAUTI

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A common health-associated infection seen in an outpatient setting that is caused by a specific type of staph bacterium and results in skin infections that can develop into large abscesses is _______.


A) strep
B) MRSA
C) Clostridium
D) CLABSI
E) CAUTI

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which instruments and equipment must be sterilized?


A) Vaginal specula and curettes
B) Stethoscopes and tuning forks
C) Endotracheal tubes
D) Nasal specula
E) Blood pressure cuffs

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A catheter placed in a large vein, usually the neck, chest, or groin, that is used to administer fluids or medications is a(n) ________.

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