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Congress passed the ______________________ to help curb financial abuses at companies that issue their stock to the public.

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The three common forms of business ownership include sole proprietorship,partnership,and non-profit.

A) True
B) False

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A common characteristic of __________ is their ability to yield expected future benefits to a business.

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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)requires each issuer of securities to disclose whether it has adopted a code of ethics for its senior financial officers and the contents of that code.

A) True
B) False

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Contessa Company collected $42,000 cash on its accounts receivable.The effects of this transaction as reflected in the accounting equation are:


A) Total assets decrease and equity increases.
B) Both total assets and total liabilities decrease.
C) Neither assets,total liabilities,nor equity are changed.
D) Both total assets and equity are unchanged and liabilities increase.
E) Total assets increase and equity decreases.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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An example of an operating activity is:


A) Paying wages.
B) Purchasing office equipment.
C) Borrowing money from a bank.
D) Selling stock.
E) Paying off a loan.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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If a company is considering the purchase of a parcel of land that was acquired by the seller for $85,000,is offered for sale at $150,000,is assessed for tax purposes at $95,000,is recognized by the purchaser as easily being worth $140,000,and is purchased for $137,000,the land should be recorded in the purchaser's books at:


A) $95,000.
B) $137,000.
C) $138,500.
D) $140,000.
E) $150,000.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The four basic financial statements include the balance sheet,income statement,statement of owner's equity,and statement of cash flows.

A) True
B) False

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The balance sheet shows a company's net income or loss due to earnings activities over a period of time.

A) True
B) False

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Prepare a December 31 balance sheet in proper form for Cane Property Management using the following accounts and amounts: Prepare a December 31 balance sheet in proper form for Cane Property Management using the following accounts and amounts:

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The owner's claim on assets,also known as net assets,is called __________________.

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If a company paid $38,000 of its accounts payable in cash,what was the effect on the accounting equation?


A) Assets would decrease $38,000,liabilities would decrease $38,000,and equity would decrease $38,000.
B) Assets would decrease $38,000,liabilities would decrease $38,000,and equity would increase $38,000.
C) Assets would decrease $38,000 and liabilities would decrease $38,000.
D) There would be no effect on the accounts because the accounts are affected by the same amount.
E) Assets would increase $38,000 and liabilities would decrease $38,000.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Zapper has beginning equity of $257,000,net income of $51,000,withdrawals of $40,000 and investments by owners of $6,000.Its ending equity is:


A) $223,000.
B) $240,000.
C) $268,000.
D) $274,000.
E) $208,000.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Internal users include lenders,shareholders,brokers and managers.

A) True
B) False

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Generally the lower the risk,the higher the return that can be expected.

A) True
B) False

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The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)is the government group that establishes reporting requirements for companies that issue stock to the public.

A) True
B) False

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Revenues are increases in equity from a company's sales of products and services to customers.

A) True
B) False

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Chou Co.has a net income of $43,000,assets at the beginning of the year are $250,000 and assets at the end of the year are $300,000.Compute its return on assets.


A) 8.4%
B) 17.2%
C) 14.3%
D) 15.6%
E) 1.5%

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Jet Styling has the following beginning cash balance and cash transactions for the month of January.Using this information prepare a statement of cash flows. Jet Styling has the following beginning cash balance and cash transactions for the month of January.Using this information prepare a statement of cash flows.

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Speedy has net income of $18,955,and assets at the beginning of the year of $200,000.Assets at the end of the year total $246,000.Compute its return on assets.


A) 7.7%.
B) 8.5%.
C) 9.5%.
D) 11.8%.
E) 13.0%.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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